Skip to main content

Bringing the claim

Deadlines for the claimant

The deadlines a claimant has to meet when bringing a claim, from the limitation period through service of the claim form and particulars to offers and appeals. Pick the matter below and the calculator shows each date with the rule it comes from.

What to watch

Deadlines the claimant watches

  • Limitation period for issuing the claim
  • Service of the claim form (CPR 7.5)
  • Service of particulars of claim (CPR 7.4)
  • Reply to defence and directions questionnaire
  • Part 36 offers and the relevant period
  • Appellant’s notice on an adverse decision

The exact dates depend on the matter and the trigger. Open a calculator below and every date shows the rule it comes from.

Encoded time limits

The rows below restate the leading entries from the full encoded table of each practice area. The same rules apply whichever party you act for; open a practice area for every deadline it covers.

CPR deadline calculator

File Acknowledgment of ServiceCPR 10.3

14 days from deemed service of claim form

File Defence (no AoS filed)CPR 15.4(a)

14 days from service of particulars of claim

File Defence (AoS filed)CPR 15.4(b)

28 days from service of particulars of claim

Apply for Default Judgment (no AoS or Defence)CPR 12.3

14 days from deemed service of claim form

Judicial review deadline calculator

General JR filingCPR 54.5(1)

3 months from Grounds arising

Planning JRCPR 54.5(5)

42 days from Decision date

Procurement JRPCR 2015 reg.92

30 days from Date of knowledge

Cart JR (UT refusal)CPR 54.7A(2)

16 days from UT decision sent

Employment Tribunal deadline calculator

Unfair dismissals.111 ERA 1996

3 months less 1 day from Effective date of termination (EDT)

Discriminations.123 EqA 2010

3 months less 1 day from Act complained of

Unlawful deduction from wagess.23 ERA 1996

3 months less 1 day from Date wages due

Breach of contractET Extension of Jurisdiction Order 1994

3 months from Date of termination

Time limits at a glance

The headline periods below restate the encoded rules. Open a calculator below for the exact date, with deemed service, clear days and bank holidays applied.

File Acknowledgment of Service: what is the time limit?

14 days from deemed service of claim form, under CPR 10.3. The calculator applies deemed service, clear days and bank holidays automatically and shows the rule behind the date.

General JR filing: what is the time limit?

3 months from Grounds arising, under CPR 54.5(1). The calculator applies deemed service, clear days and bank holidays automatically and shows the rule behind the date.

Unfair dismissal: what is the time limit?

3 months less 1 day from Effective date of termination (EDT), under s.111 ERA 1996. The calculator applies deemed service, clear days and bank holidays automatically and shows the rule behind the date.

File Defence (no AoS filed): what is the time limit?

14 days from service of particulars of claim, under CPR 15.4(a). The calculator applies deemed service, clear days and bank holidays automatically and shows the rule behind the date.